Stone
Garnet
A mineral group sharing one crystal structure and ranging in colour from red to green and beyond.
Also known as: granat · lal taşı
Garnets are a group of silicate minerals in the cubic crystal system. As composition changes, so do colour, specific gravity and refractive index; GIA gives Mohs 6.5–7.5 for gem garnets. “Garnet” is a valid group identity, but the species of a valuable specimen should be determined separately.
Although garnet often suggests a dark red stone, it is not one mineral. Members such as pyrope, almandine, grossular, andradite and spessartine share a structural family with differing chemistry. Red examples resembling pomegranate seeds shaped both the name and associations with life and blood.
In spiritual use, meaning is a layer distinct from mineral properties but still open to cultural study. Garnet’s spiritual narrative often centres on vitality, devotion and perseverance in a journey. Deep red varieties open imagery of blood and embers; green varieties suggest growth and abundance. Rather than compressing every garnet into one energy statement, colour and personal context are read together.
Properties
- Mohs hardness
- 7
- Primary color
- all colours; commonly red
- Mineral family
- garnet group